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CHAPTER 1 - LESSON 3
The forex market is a decentralized market. It is made by the network of interconnecting banks, financial institutions, as well as individual traders, who electronically exchange currencies with one another.
Understanding the various market participants in the forex market is crucial for understanding how the market operates, and for developing effective trading strategies.
In more detail, key market participants that make up the forex market include:
Banks are the largest players in the forex market. They trade on behalf of themselves and their clients, including corporations and hedge funds. Banks play a crucial role in determining the benchmark exchange rates for currency pairs.
Corporations participate in the forex market primarily to exchange currencies for international trade purposes. For example, a US-based corporation may need to exchange
Hedge funds are private investment funds that invest in a variety of financial instruments, including currencies. They often use leverage to magnify their returns, and they can be major players in the forex market.
Retail traders are individual traders who trade forex through a forex broker. They make up a small portion of the forex market, but their numbers are growing rapidly thanks to the advent of online trading platforms and low minimum account sizes.
Central banks are responsible for setting monetary policy and maintaining currency stability in their respective countries. They often intervene in the forex market by buying or selling currencies to influence exchange rates.
Speculators are traders who enter the forex market with the goal of profiting from currency price movements. They may use a variety of trading strategies, including technical analysis, fundamental analysis, and news trading.
Understanding the various market participants in the forex market can help traders to anticipate market movements and develop effective trading strategies. In the next section, we will explore the structure of the forex market in more detail.
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Baxia Global Limited is a company registered in Seychelles with registration number: 8426970-1, and is regulated by the Financial Services Authority of Seychelles with License number: SD104.
Baxia Limited is a company registered in The Bahamas with registration number: 177330 B, and is licensed and regulated by The Securities Commission of The Bahamas (SCB), (SIA-F234).
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